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consanguinity
Consanguinity ("blood relation", from the Latin ''consanguinitas'') is the property of being from the same kinship as another person. In that aspect, consanguinity is the quality of being descended from the same ancestor as another person. The laws of many jurisdictions set out degrees of consanguinity in relation to prohibited sexual relations and marriage parties or whether a given person inherits property when a deceased person has not left a will. Rules of Consanguinity are also used to determine heirs of an estate according to statutes that govern intestate succession, which vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction.
The degree of relative consanguinity can be illustrated with a consanguinity table, in which each level of lineal consanguinity (''i.e.'', generation or meiosis) appears as a row, and individuals with a collaterally consanguineous relationship share the same row.〔See, e.g., (table of consanguinity )〕 The Knot System is a numerical notation that defines consanguinity.〔Højrup, Knud, ("The Knot System: A Numeric Notation of Relationship" ), ''National Genealogical Society Quarterly'', Volume 84, Number 2, page 115, June 1996, (ISSN 0027-934X)〕
== Legal definitions ==
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