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A corroboree is an event where Australian Aborigines interact with the Dreamtime through dance, music and costume. "Their bodies painted in different ways, and they wore various adornments, which were not used every day."〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Tom Petrie's Reminiscences of Early Queensland )〕 The word ''corroboree'' was coined by the European settlers of Australia in imitation of an east coast local Aboriginal Australian word ''caribberie''. In the northwest of Australia, ''corroboree'' is a generic word to define theatrical practices as different from ceremony. Whether it be public or private, ceremony is for invited guests. There are other generic words to describe traditional public performances: ''juju'' and ''kobbakobba'' for example. In the Pilbara, corroborees are ''yanda'' or ''jalarra''. Across the Kimberley the word ''junba'' is often used to refer to a range of traditional performances and ceremonies. Corroboree and ceremony are strongly connected but different. In the 1930s Adolphus Elkin wrote of a public pan-Aboriginal dancing "tradition of individual gifts, skill, and ownership" as distinct from the customary practices of appropriate elders guiding initiation and other ritual practices.〔Elkin, A. P. 1938. The Australian Aborigines : how to understand them. Sydney, N.S.W.: Angus & Robertson〕 Corroborees are open performances in which everyone may participate taking into consideration that the songs and dances are highly structured requiring a great deal of knowledge and skill to perform. ''Corroboree'' is a generic word to explain different genres of performance which in the northwest of Australia include balga, wangga, lirrga, junba, Bardi Ilma and many more. Throughout Australia the word ''corroboree'' embraces songs, dances, rallies and meetings of various kinds. In the past a corroboree has been inclusive of sporting events and other forms of skill display. It is an appropriated English word that has been reappropriated to explain a practice that is different from ceremony and more widely inclusive than theatre or opera.〔Sweeney, D. 2008. "Masked Corroborees of the Northwest" DVD 47 min. Australia: ANU, Ph.D.〕 ==See also== *''Corroboree'', a poem by Max Fatchen〔http://poetryfestival.20m.com/v5page4.html〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「corroboree」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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