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death
Death is the termination of all biological functions that sustain a living organism. Phenomena which commonly bring about death include biological aging (senescence), predation, malnutrition, disease, suicide, homicide, starvation, dehydration, and accidents or trauma resulting in terminal injury. Bodies of living organisms begin to decompose shortly after death. Death of humans has commonly been considered a sad or unpleasant occasion, due to the termination of bonds with or affection for the being that has died, or having fear of death, necrophobia, anxiety, sorrow, grief, emotional pain, depression, sympathy, compassion, solitude, or saudade.
== Etymology ==
The word death comes from Old English deað, which in turn comes from Proto-Germanic
*dauthuz (reconstructed by etymological analysis).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Online Etymology Dictionary )〕 This comes from the Proto-Indo-European stem
*dheu- meaning the "Process, act, condition of dying".
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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