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disembarkation
Debarcation or disembarkation is the process of leaving a ship or aircraft, or removing goods from a ship or aircraft. (''debark'': from the French ''des'' meaning "from", and, ''barque'', meaning "small ship").〔(【引用サイトリンク】date=4 April 2012 )〕
==Civilian==
The loading and unloading of cargo has traditionally been handled by stevedores, also known as longshoremen, wharfies, etc. Today, the vast majority of non-bulk cargo is transported in intermodal containers, which are loaded and unloaded using specialized cranes.
People normally board and depart a ship via a gangplank (gangway), a movable structure usually consisting of a ramp with stairs and railings. The gangplank may lead to either a dock or a small boat (or lighter) that connects to the shore. Accidents during disembarkation are most often due to being struck by a rope (line), railing or other item due to the ship's motion, or attempting to avoid such items. The second most common cause is slipping or tripping on the gangway.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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