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Ebastine (trade names Evastin, Kestine, Ebastel, Aleva, Ebatrol) is a H1 antihistamine with low potential for causing drowsiness. It does not penetrate the blood–brain barrier to a significant amount and thus combines an effective block of the H1 receptor in peripheral tissue with a low incidence of central side effects, i.e. seldom causing sedation or drowsiness.〔〔〔 The patent in which the structure of ebastine is first mentioned is in Europe and in the US. The substance is often provided in micronised form due to poor water solubility. ==Uses and availability== Ebastine is a second-generation H1 receptor antagonist that is indicated mainly for allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria.〔 It is available in 10 and 20 mg tablets〔 and as fast-dissolving tablets,〔 as well as in pediatric syrup. It has a recommended flexible daily dose of 10 or 20 mg, depending on disease severity. Ebastine is available in different formulations (tablets, fast dissolving tablets and syrup) and commercialized under different brand names around the world,Ebatrol, Ebet, Ebastel FLAS, Kestine, KestineLIO, KestinLYO, EstivanLYO, Evastel Z, etc. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「ebastine」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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