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foamcore
Foamcore or Foam board is a lightweight, and easily cut material used for the mounting of photographic prints, as backing in picture framing, in 3D design, and in painting. It is also in a material category referred to as "Paper-faced Foam Board". It consists of three layers – an inner layer of polystyrene foam clad with outer facing of either a white claycoated paper or brown kraft paper.
==History==
The original white foamcore board was made in 1/8 inch (3 mm) and 3/16 inch (5 mm) thicknesses for the graphic arts industry by Monsanto Company under the trade name "Fome-Cor" starting in 1957.〔http://tess2.uspto.gov/bin/showfield?f=doc&state=4006:5kb3ln.2.2 〕 Monsanto sold the business to International Paper in 1993, and the business is currently operated by 3A Composites. It is now widely used as backing in art and document mounting and picture framing, with archival-quality variants now available from several companies. It ranges in thickness from 1/16"–1/2". It is not recyclable or biodegradable in normal situations.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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