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fratricide : ウィキペディア英語版
fratricide

Fratricide (from the Latin words ''frater'' "brother" and ''cida'' "killer," or ''cidum'' "a killing," both from ''caedere'' "to kill, to cut down") is the act of a person, directly or via use of either a hired or an indoctrinated intermediary (an assassin) that ultimately results in the killing of their brother.
Related concepts are sororicide (the killing of one's sister), Child homicide (the killing of an unrelated child), infanticide (the killing of a child under the age of one year), filicide (the killing of one's child), patricide (the killing of one's father), matricide (the killing of one's mother), mariticide (the killing of one's husband) and uxoricide (the killing of one's wife). See also siblicide (the killing of an infant individual by its close relatives, full or half siblings).
== Religion and mythology ==
According to the story of Cain and Abel, fratricide was the first type of murder to be committed. In the mythology of ancient Rome, the city is founded as the result of a fratricide, when the twins Romulus and Remus quarrel over who has the favor of the gods, and Romulus becomes Rome's first king and namesake after killing his brother.〔The political significance of the founding fratricide is discussed at length by T.P. Wiseman, ''Remus: A Roman Myth'' (Cambridge University Press, 1995) ''passim''.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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