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fungemia
Fungemia (Fungaemia in the UK and other Commonwealth countries) is the presence of fungi or yeasts in the blood. The most common type, also known as Candidemia, Candedemia, or Invasive Candidiasis, is caused by ''Candida'' species, but infections by other fungi, including ''Saccharomyces'', ''Aspergillus'' and ''Cryptococcus'', are also called fungemia. It is most commonly seen in immunosuppressed or immunocompromised patients with severe neutropenia, oncology patients, or in patients with intravenous catheters. It has been suggested the otherwise immunocompetent patients taking infliximab may be at a higher risk for fungemia.
Diagnosis is difficult, as routine blood cultures have poor sensitivity.
==Treatment==
Treatment involves use of antifungals such as fluconazole and amphotericin.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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