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gazette
A gazette is an official journal, a newspaper of record, or simply a newspaper.
In English- and French-speaking countries, newspaper publishers have applied the name ''Gazette'' since the 17th century; today, numerous weekly and daily newspapers bear the name ''The Gazette''.
==Etymology==
''Gazette'' is a loanword from the French language; in turn, the French word is a 16th-century permutation of the Italian ''gazzetta'', which is the name of a particular Venetian coin. ''Gazzetta'' became an epithet for ''newspaper'' during the early and middle 16th century, when the first Venetian newspapers cost one gazzetta. (Compare with other vernacularisms from publishing lingo, such as the British ''penny dreadful'' and the American ''dime novel''.) This loanword, with its various corruptions, persists in numerous modern languages.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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