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griseofulvin : ウィキペディア英語版
griseofulvin

Griseofulvin (trade names: Gris-peg and Grifulvin V) is an orally administered antifungal drug. It is used both in animals and humans, to treat fungal infections of the skin (commonly known as ringworm) and nail fungus. It was discovered in the culture broth of certain species of the mold ''Penicillium'' in 1939.

It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, the most important medications needed in a basic health system. It is produced industrially by fermenting the fungus ''Penicillium patulum''.〔http://www.biochemj.org/bj/033/bj0330240.htm〕〔J.F. Grove, D. Ismay, J. Macmillan, T.P.C. Mulholland, M.A.T. Rogers, Chem. Ind. (London), 219 (1951). 〕
==Medical uses==
Griseofulvin is used orally only for dermatophytosis. It is ineffective topically. It is reserved for cases with nail, hair, or large body surface involvement.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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