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gusli
:''For single-stringed instrument see Gusle''.
''Gusli'' ((ウクライナ語:гу́слі, husli); ) is the oldest Russian multi-string plucked instrument. Its exact history is unknown. It may have derived from a Byzantine form of the Greek kythare, which in turn derived from the ancient lyre. It has its relatives throughout the world - kantele in Finland, kannel in Estonia, kanklės and kokle in Lithuania and Latvia. Furthermore, we can find kanun in Arabic countries and the autoharp in the USA. It is also related to such ancient instruments as Chinese gu zheng which has a thousand-year history and its Japanese relative koto.
==Etymology==
In the times of Kievan Rus', the term ''Gusli'' is thought to simply refer to any generic stringed instrument. The root of the term comes from the word to make sound in the wind. The term was eventually associated with the trapezoidal ''Gusli-psaltyry'' (which may have originated in Byzantium).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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