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haratin
Haratin (also transliterated Haratins, Harratins or Haratine, etc., singular Hartani) are oasis-dwellers in the Sahara, especially in southern Algeria, Morocco, Mauritania and Western Sahara, who make up a socially and ethnically distinct group of largely settled, non-nomadic workers, with relatively dark complexions, speaking either Berber or Arabic.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Haratin (social class) – Britannica Online Encyclopedia )〕 == Etymology ==
The name Haratin is of obscure origin and has been variously traced to Arabic roots meaning ''cultivator'' or Berber roots meaning "black". It may be the Arabized version of ''ahardan'', a Berber word meaning "dark color".
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「haratin」の詳細全文を読む
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