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hochschule : ウィキペディア英語版
hochschule

''ドイツ語:Hochschule'' ((:ˈhoːχˌʃuːlə), plural: ''ドイツ語:Hochschulen'') is the generic term in German for the institutions of tertiary education, corresponding to ''universities'' and ''colleges'' in English.
It mainly includes universities, but also certain institutions that are not authorized to confer doctorates.〔Although the components ''ドイツ語:Hoch'' and ''ドイツ語:Schule'' literally mean "high" and "school" respectively, the compound word ''ドイツ語:Hochschule'' is in no way comparable to the English ''high school''.〕
Such generic term is used as well in post-Soviet countries (deriving from высшее учебное заведение), in Central Europe, in Bulgaria (висше училище) and Romania.
Roughly equivalent terms to ''Hochschule'' are used in some other European countries, such as ''högskola'' in Scandinavia, and ' (literally "main school") in Hungary.
== Generic term ==
The term ''Hochschule'' can be used to refer to all institutions of higher education in Germany that confer academic degrees like specialized (primarily vocational or technical) universities, colleges in the Anglo-American education systems, or university colleges. German art schools (''Kunsthochschulen'') have the same formal academic status as universities, while other institutions like ''Fachhochschulen'' usually differ.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「hochschule」の詳細全文を読む



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