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houppelande : ウィキペディア英語版
houppelande
A houppelande or houpelande is an outer garment, with a long, full body and flaring sleeves, that was worn by both men and women in Europe in the late Middle Ages. Sometimes the houppelande was lined with fur. The garment was later worn by professional classes, and has remained in Western civilization as the familiar academic and legal robes of today.
The houppelande appeared around 1380 and was to remain fashionable well into the next century.〔Laver, ''Concise History of Costume and Fashion''〕 It had its origins in the herigaut, a similar 13th-century garment with hanging sleeves. The edges of the houppelande were often ''dagged'', or cut into decorative patterns such as scallops, "embattled" tabs or even leaf shapes.〔Ribiero, Aileen, ''Dress and Morality'', Batsford, 1986, reprinted Berg, 2003, ISBN 1-85973-782-X〕

File:Prayer_book_of_Maria_d'Harcourt_-_Staatsbibliothek_zu_Berlin_MsGermQuart42_-_f19v.jpg|Woman wearing a houppelande with "dagged" sleeves.
File:Départ_pour_un_pèlerinage_-_Petites_Heures_du_duc_de_Berry_-_BNF_Lat18014_f288v.jpg|The man on the right wears a belted houppelande and a chaperon hat.
File:Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry avril.jpg|Houppelande examples from Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry, avril

==See also==

*1300–1400 in European fashion
*1400–1500 in European fashion

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「houppelande」の詳細全文を読む



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