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kabufuda
Kabufuda () are Japanese playing cards used for gambling games such as Oicho-Kabu.
Kabufuda cards, like the related hanafuda ("flower cards") are smaller and stiffer than Western playing cards. A deck contains 40 cards, with designs representing the numbers 1 through 10. There are four cards for each number.
Like hanafuda, kabufuda is a descendent of mekuri karuta. Since suits don't matter in kabu games, all decks became single-suited during the 18th-century.〔Pollet, Andrea. (Kabo patterns ) at Andy's Playing Cards. Retrieved 1 August 2015.〕 Like in baccarat, the object of most kabu games is to get a total closest to nine. 〔Pakarnian, John, "Game Boy: Glossary of Japanese Gambling Games", ''Metropolis'', January 22, 2010, p. 15.〕 Early kabufuda decks had three ranks of face cards but since they have no value, only the jacks were kept. Kabu is believed to derive from the Portuguese slang ''cavo'' meaning a stake, bet, or wager. Closely related are the ''gabo'' games played with Korean tujeon cards and the Indian Ganjifa game of Komi.
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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