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kolpik : ウィキペディア英語版
kolpik

A kolpik is a type of traditional headgear worn in families of some Chassidic ''rebbes'' (Hasidic rabbis), by unmarried children on Shabbat, and by some ''rebbes'' on some special occasions other than Shabbat or major holidays. The kolpik is made from brown fur,〔 as opposed to a ''spodik'', worn by Polish chassidic dynasties, which is fashioned out of black fur.
It is seen as an intermediate level garment between ''Shabbat'' and weekday dress.
The days that some ''rebbes'' don a ''kolpik'' include:
*''Rosh Chodesh'' Meal
*Hanukah
*''Tu BiShvat'' Meal
*''Isru Chag'' Meal
*''Tu B'Av'' (most do not, but some do)
*Meal served to the poor a few days before a child's wedding
*''Yartzeit'' Meal
Rabbi Shaul Shimon Deutsch, the Lyozner Rebbe in Boro Park wears a ''kolpik'' on Shabbat, following a previous ''minhag'' of the Rebbes of Chabad.
The word originated from a Turkic word for this kind of hat, kalpak, (also spelled ''calpac'').
Joseph Margoshes (1866–1955) in his memoir ''A World Apart: A Memoir of Jewish Life in Nineteenth Century Galicia'' writes regarding Rabbi Shimon Sofer's election to the Imperial Council of Austria:〕}}
==See also==

*Kolpak

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「kolpik」の詳細全文を読む



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