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lactobacillus
''Lactobacillus'', is a genus of Gram-positive facultative anaerobic or microaerophilic rod-shaped bacteria. They are a major part of the lactic acid bacteria group. In humans they are part of the vaginal microbiota. Many species in this genus have had their genome sequenced.
== Biology and biochemistry ==
''Lactobacillus'' is Gram-positive (they retain crystal violet dye), facultative anaerobe (they can produce energy through glycolysis and fermentation when oxygen is not present). ''Lactobacillus'' is a member of the lactic acid bacteria group (its members convert lactose and other sugars to lactic acid).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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