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landtag
A Landtag (State Diet) is a representative assembly (parliament) in German-speaking countries with legislative authority and competence over a federated state (''Land''). ''Landtage'' assemblies are the legislative bodies for the individual states of Germany and states of Austria, and have authority to legislate in non-federal matters for the regional area.
Likewise, the Landtag of South Tyrol ((イタリア語:Consiglio della Provincia autonoma di Bolzano)) is the legislature of the autonomous province of South Tyrol in northeast Italy. In the sovereign principality of Liechtenstein the national parliament is called the Landtag of Liechtenstein.
== Name ==
The German word Landtag is composed of the words ''Land'' (state, country or territory) and ''Tag'' (day). The German word ''Tagung'' (meeting) is derived from the German word ''Tag'', as such meetings were held at daylight and sometimes spanned over several days. The English word 'diet' likewise comes from (ラテン語:dies) (day).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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