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luakini : ウィキペディア英語版
luakini

In ancient Hawaii, a luakini temple, or luakini ''heiau'', was a Native Hawaiian sacred place where human and animal blood sacrifices were offered.
In Hawaiian mythology, ''luakini heiaus'' were first established by Paʻao, a legendary priest credited with establishing many of the rites and symbols typical of the stratified high chieftainships of the immediate pre-European-contact period. Modern archaeologists no longer believe in a historic Pa'ao, but many Native Hawaiians still believe that he was a historical figure, and often vilify him for introducing what they now see as the bloody, barbarous rites of the ''luakini heiau''.
List of currently known or reputed ''luakini heiaus'':
Oahu:
* Puu O Mahuka, "Hill of Escape"
* Keaiwa
Maui:
* Loaloa Heiau
Big Island of Hawaii:
* Puukohola National Historic Site
* Mookini, birthplace of Kamehameha I〔Van James, ''Ancient Sites of Hawaii'', 1995, Mutual Publishing, ISBN 978-1-56647-200-5, page 143〕
* Aha'ula (now engulfed by lava)
* Keeku Heiau on Kahaluu Bay
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「luakini」の詳細全文を読む



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