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''Lulav'' ((:lulav) or Yemenite pronunciation (:lolav); (ヘブライ語:לולב)) is a closed frond of the date palm tree. It is one of the Four Species used during the Jewish holiday of Sukkot. The other Species are the ''hadass'' (myrtle), ''aravah'' (willow), and ''etrog'' (citron). When bound together, the ''lulav'', ''hadass'', and ''aravah'' are commonly referred to as "the lulav". ==Codification in the Torah== The Torah mentions the commandments to obtain a ''lulav'' for the ''Sukkot'' holiday once in Leviticus:〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Leviticus 23 / Hebrew - English Bible / Mechon-Mamre )〕 ''Leviticus 23:40'' : :"On the first day, you must take for yourself a fruit of the citron tree, an unopened palm frond (lulav), myrtle branches, and willows (grow near ) the brook. You shall rejoice before God for seven days." In the Oral Torah, the ''Mishnah'' comments that the biblical commandment to take the ''lulav'', along with the other four species, is for all seven days of ''Sukkot'' only in and around the Temple Mount when the Holy Temple in Jerusalem is extant, as indicated by the verse as "in the presence of Hashem, your God, for seven days." In the rest of the Land of Israel, as well as in the Diaspora, the four species are biblically mandated only on the first day of ''Sukkot''. After the destruction of the Temple in 70 CE, Rabbi Yochanan ben Zakai legislated a rabbinical enactment to take the four species for the entire seven days of the holiday in all locations as a commemoration of what was done in the Temple.〔''Mishna'' ''Sukkah'' 3:11〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「lulav」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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