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Makhdoom ((アラビア語:مخدوم), meaning ''one who is served'' and sometimes spelled Makhdum) is an Arabic word meaning "Teacher of Sunnah." It is a title for Pirs, in South and Central Asia. This title was used by the descendants of Pirs, Quraysh Tribe, politicians and landlords in the in Pakistani provinces of Punjab and Sindh. Hazrat Abbas, a respectable paternal uncle of Muhammad, often visited Mecca and Medina. Muhammad received him and always addressed him with the title ''Makhdoom''. In the Punjab and Sindh provinces of Pakistan, this title was used by some but not others for sacerdotal dignity. The Makhdoom families were respected in Pakistan mainly due to the role of their ancestors in spreading Islam in the subcontinent. However, a majority of the Makhdoom families are now landlords as well as are involved in national politics and are identified more by these roles. In contemporary politics the Makhdoom 'brand' has secured a large number of provincial and national seats throughout Pakistan and hold great power in the Parliament. A ''Makhdoom'' was a respected person who dedicated his life to Islam, the Quran and the Sunnah. However, at present this title is commonly used by modern Pakistani politicians, landlords and Pirs who are unafilliated with Islam. The term "Makhdoom" is used synonymously in reference to the Banu Makhzum sub-clan of the Quraysh tribe. In 617 the leaders of the Banu Makhzum clan, such as Amr ibn Hishām, declared a public boycott against Banu Hashim in order to pressure Banu Hashim to withdraw its protection for Muhammad. Meccan boycott of the Hashemites ==People with the title Makhdoom== * Makhdoom Muhammad Hayat Bhatti Abbasi Kalhora Dynasty education Quran and Sunnah in the school of Islam Hatri Hyderabad Sindh * * Makhdoom Muhammad Ameen Faheem, Pakistani politician, and central leader of PPP. * Makhdoom Syed Faisal Saleh Hayat, Pakistani politician affiliated with PML-Q, and former Interior Minister of Pakistan. * Hamza Makhdoom Sufi saint from Kashmir (d. 1563 AD) * Makhdoom Muhammad Javed Hashmi, Pakistani politician, and central leader of PML-N. * Makhdoom Ali Khan Former Attorney General of Pakistan. * Makhdoom Ali Mahimi was a Sufi saint from the Konkan in India. * Makhdoom Khusro Bakhtiar was Minister of State for Foreign Affairs within Pakistan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs from 2004 to 2007. * Makhdoom Mohiuddin, Urdu poet and Marxist politician from India. * Makhdoom-ul-mulk Hazrat Shaikh Sharafuddin Ahmad bin Yahya Maneri of Bihar Sharif 1263 - 1379 AD * Makhdoom Mian Mir, Sufi from Lahore At the request of Sikh High priests laid first foundation of Golden Temple. * Sayed Makhdoom Raheen, Afghanistan Ambassador in India And former Information Minister of Afghanistan. * Makhdoom Shah Mehmood Qureshi, Pakistani politician, former Foreign Minister of Pakistan and president of PPP Punjab. * Makhdoom Muhammad Zaman Talib-ul-Mola, Founding member of Pakistan Peoples Party, famous Sindhi poet, Ex. ''Sajjadah Nasheen'' of Dargah Sarwar Nooh, Hala Sindh. * Makhdoom Syed Yousaf Raza Gillani, the disqualified Prime Minister of Pakistan and Vice-Chairman of PPP * Makhdoom Shahabuddin, Pakistani politician *Makhdoom Mohammad bukhs,Former Member punjab assembly. *Makhdoom burhanuddin, a sufi saint from jhang punjab. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「makhdoom」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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