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malingering
Malingering is fabricating or exaggerating the symptoms of mental or physical disorders for a variety of "secondary gain" motives, which may include financial compensation (often tied to fraud); avoiding school, work or military service; obtaining drugs; getting lighter criminal sentences; or simply to attract attention or sympathy. Malingering is different from somatization disorder and factitious disorder.〔R. Rogers ''Clinical Assessment of Malingering and Deception'' 3rd Edition, Guilford, 2008. ISBN 1-59385-699-7〕 Failure to detect actual cases of malingering imposes a substantial economic burden on the health care system, and false attribution of malingering imposes a substantial burden of suffering on a significant proportion of the patient population.〔("Malingering in the Clinical Setting" ) Garriga, Psychiatric Times. Vol. 24 No. 3, 2007〕〔 〕
==Signs and symptoms==
Some conditions are thought to be easier to feign than others. For example, virtually everyone has experienced pain and knows how a person in pain should appear to others.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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