翻訳と辞書 |
malononitrile : ウィキペディア英語版 | malononitrile
|Section2= |Section3= |Section4= |Section5= }} Malononitrile, also propanedinitrile, is a nitrile with the formula CH2(CN)2. Malononitrile is relatively acidic, with a pKa of 11 in water.〔(Evans pKa table )〕 This allows it to be used in the Knoevenagel condensation, for example in the preparation of CS gas: In related chemistry, malononitrile is a suitable starting material for the Gewald reaction, where the nitrile condenses with a ketone or aldehyde in the presence of elemental sulfur and a base to produce a 2-aminothiophene. ==See also==
* Malonic acid * Diethyl malonate
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「malononitrile」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|