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mamo : ウィキペディア英語版
mamo


A mamo or hoohoo is a pair of species of extinct birds. Together with the ʻIʻiwi they make up the genus ''Drepanis''. These nectarivorous finches were endemic to Hawaii but are now extinct.
The Hawaiian name may be related to the name of the ōō (''Moho nobilis''), a bird with a similar appearance. Another name for the mamo was ''ōō-nuku-umu'', meaning "ōō with the sucking beak".
Two species are known.
==Hawaii mamo==
(詳細はfeathers and a small yellow shoulder patch. The tail was black and there was a white basal primary patch and white shafts along the primaries. The bill was long, curved and black. Legs were dark gray or black
This was a shy species that lived in the forest canopy and fed on the nectar of ''Lobelia'' species that possess curved, tubular flowers. Its call was a long, plaintive whistle.
The bright golden-yellow feathers of the Hawaii mamo were prized for the featherwork worn by the alii (Hawaiian royalty). The famous yellow cloak of Kamehameha I is estimated to have taken the reigns of eight monarchs and the golden feathers of 80,000 Hawaii mamos before it was completed.
The Hawaii mamo was last seen in 1899 near Kaūmana by a collector, H. W. Henshaw, who, as mentioned by Tim Flannery in his book, ''A Gap In Nature'', shot and wounded a bird he was stalking, before it escaped him with another bird.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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