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matsutake
Matsutake (Japanese: 松茸, pine mushroom, ''Tricholoma matsutake'' = syn. ''T. nauseosum'') is the common name for a highly sought-after mycorrhizal mushroom that grows in Asia, Europe, and North America. It is prized by the Japanese and Chinese for its distinct spicy-aromatic odor.〔(Play That Fungi Music )〕
==Habitat and distribution==
Matsutake grow under trees and are usually concealed under duff on the forest floor free of non-symbiotic trees, e.g. broad-leaved. It forms a symbiotic relationship with the roots of a limited number of tree species. Matsutake are known to grow in China, Japan, Korea, Laos, Canada, Finland, the United States, Sweden, among other countries. In Japan it is most commonly associated with Japanese Red Pine.〔Ashburne, John, "(In search of the Holy Grail of mushrooms )", ''Japan Times'', 16 October 2011, p. 7.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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