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meritocracy
Meritocracy (''merit'', from Latin ''mereō'' "I earn" and ''-cracy'', from Ancient Greek κράτος ' "strength, power") is a political philosophy which holds that power should be vested in individuals almost exclusively according to merit. Advancement in such a system is based on performance measured through examination and/or demonstrated achievement in the field where it is implemented. ==Definitions==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「meritocracy」の詳細全文を読む
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