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A mus'haf ((アラビア語:مصحف), (:ˈmʊsˤħaf) with the ṣ and ḥ as two separate consonants, not ) is a codex or collection of sheets (''sahifah'', see below). The Quran, which Muslims believe to have been revealed at various times and in various ways during the 23-year period at the end of Muhammad's life, was collected into a codex under the third Caliph, Uthman ibn Affan.〔Wheller, Brannon M. ''Prophets in the Quran: An Introduction to the Quran and Muslim Exegesis'', Continuum Books, 2002, p. 5.〕 The Islamic term ''al-Qur’ān'' means 'the Recitation', denoting its content. When referring to the physical bound volume, some use the term ''mushaf''. The Quran refers to itself as ''kitab'', The word ''mus'haf'' isn't mentioned in the Quran however its plural "suhuf" (from the root "sahifa" from which mus'haf also originates) is mentioned in several verses.〔http://www.quranicstudies.com/quran/the-difference-between-quran-and-mushaf/〕 Noting this, some scholars have argued that the Quran does not present itself as a "book", which implies it is finished and complete, so much as a "scripture", something written or communicated over time, which gives it more dynamism and life. The Quran speaks of itself as having been a ''kitab'' even before it was put into writing.〔Madigan, Daniel. ''The Qur'an's Self-Image: Writing and Authority in Islam's Scripture'', Princeton University Press, 2001.〕 The Word Suhuf is mentioned in the following verses of the Quran; 20.133, 87.18, 87.19, 53.36, 80.13, 98.2, 74.52, 81.10. Al-Islam.org, a shia website writes: == See also == *Digital Quran *Mus'haf of Ali *Quranism 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「mus'haf」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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