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''Mystus'' (commonly known as Tengra) is a genus of small to medium-sized bagrid catfishes that occur in South and Southeast Asia.〔 ''Mystus'' is poorly diagnosed. ''Macrones'' had previously been used by earlier authors, but this generic name was preoccupied in Coleoptera. Phylogenetic relationships within this genus are poorly understood, though it has been suggested that there are two major lineages.〔 It was confirmed in 2005 that this genus is paraphyletic.〔 There are two fossil species assigned to this genus both from the early Tertiary of the Sanshui Basin in Guangdong, China: * ''Mystus spinipectoralis'' Li & Wang 1979 * ''Mystus dalungshanensis'' Li & Wang 1979 == Species == There are currently 45 extant species in this genus:〔〔〔 * ''Mystus abbreviatus'' (Valenciennes, 1840) * ''Mystus alasensis'' H. H. Ng & Hadiaty, 2005 * ''Mystus albolineatus'' T. R. Roberts, 1994 * ''Mystus ankutta'' Pethiyagoda, Anjana Silva & Maduwage, 2008 * ''Mystus armatus'' (F. Day, 1865) (Kerala mystus) * ''Mystus armiger'' H. H. Ng, 2004 * ''Mystus atrifasciatus'' Fowler, 1937 * ''Mystus bimaculatus'' (Volz, 1904) * ''Mystus bleekeri'' (F. Day, 1877) (Day's mystus) * ''Mystus bocourti'' (Bleeker, 1864) * ''Mystus canarensis'' S. Grant, 1999 * ''Mystus carcio'' (F. Hamilton, 1822) * ''Mystus castaneus'' H. H. Ng, 2002〔 * ''Mystus cavasius'' (F. Hamilton, 1822) (Gangetic mystus) * ''Mystus chinensis'' (Steindachner, 1883) * ''Mystus cineraceus'' H. H. Ng & Kottelat, 2009 * ''Mystus dibrugarensis'' (B. L. Chaudhuri, 1913) * ''Mystus falcarius'' Chakrabarty & H. H. Ng, 2005 * ''Mystus gulio'' (F. Hamilton, 1822) (Long whiskers catfish) * ''Mystus horai'' Jayaram, 1954 (Indus catfish) * ''Mystus impluviatus'' H. H. Ng, 2003 * ''Mystus indicus'' Plamoottil & Abraham, 2013〔Plamoottil, M. & Abraham, N.P. (2013): ''Mystus indicus'' and ''M. heoki'', two new catfishes from Kerala, India. ''Biosystematica, 7 (1): 43-58.''〕 * ''Mystus heoki'' Plamoottil & Abraham, 2013〔 * ''Mystus keletius'' (Valenciennes, 1840) * ''Mystus keralai'' Plamoottil & Abraham, 2010 * ''Mystus leucophasis'' (Blyth, 1860) * ''Mystus malabaricus'' (Jerdon, 1849) * ''Mystus menoni'' Plamoottil & Abraham, 2013〔Plamoottil, M. & Abraham, N.P. (2013): (''Mystus menoni'', a new fish species from Kerala, India. ) ''International Journal of Pure and Applied Zoology, 1 (4): 315-325.''〕 * ''Mystus montanus'' (Jerdon, 1849) * ''Mystus multiradiatus'' T. R. Roberts, 1992 * ''Mystus mysticetus'' T. R. Roberts, 1992 * ''Mystus ngasep'' Darshan, Vishwanath, Mahanta & Barat, 2011〔Darshan, A., Vishwanath, W., Mahanta, P.C. & Barat, A. (2011): Mystus ngasep, ''a new catfish species (Teleostei: Bagridae) from the headwaters of Chindwin drainage in Manipur, India.'' Journal of Threatened Taxa, 3 (11): 2177–2183.〕 * ''Mystus nigriceps'' (Valenciennes, 1840) (Twospot catfish) * ''Mystus oculatus'' (Valenciennes, 1840) * ''Mystus pelusius'' (Solander, 1794) * ''Mystus pulcher'' (B. L. Chaudhuri, 1911) * ''Mystus punctifer'' H. H. Ng, Wirjoatmodjo & Hadiaty, 2001 * ''Mystus rhegma'' Fowler, 1935 * ''Mystus rufescens'' (Vinciguerra, 1890) * ''Mystus seengtee'' (Sykes, 1839) * ''Mystus singaringan'' (Bleeker, 1846) * ''Mystus tengara'' (F. Hamilton, 1822) * ''Mystus velifer'' H. H. Ng, 2012〔Ng, H.H. (2012): ''Mystus velifer,'' a new species of catfish from Indochina (Teleostei: Bagridae). ''Zootaxa, 3398: 58–68.''〕 * ''Mystus vittatus'' (Bloch, 1794) (Striped dwarf catfish) * ''Mystus wolffii'' (Bleeker, 1851) * ''Mystus zeylanicus'' H. H. Ng & Pethiyagoda, 2013〔Ng, H.H. & Pethiyagoda, R. (2013): ''Mystus zeylanicus'', a new species of bagrid catfish from Sri Lanka (Teleostei: Bagridae). ''Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 24 (2): 161-170.''〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「mystus」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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