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nairovirus
''Nairovirus'' is a genus in the family ''Bunyaviridae'' that include viruses with circular, negative-sense single stranded RNA. It got its name from the Nairobi sheep disease that affects the gastrointestinal tracts of sheep and goats. Viruses in this genus are tick-borne viruses that can have human or animal hosts.〔Crabtree, Mary B., Rosemary Sang, and Barry R. Miller. "Kupe Virus, a New Virus in the Family Bunyaviridae, Genus Nairovirus, Kenya." Emerging Infectious Diseases 15 (2009): 147–54.〕 ==Taxonomy==
The Nairobi sheep disease virus (NSD) is the prototype virus of the genus.〔〔Clerx, John PM, Jordi Casals, and David HL Bishop. "Structural Characteristics of Nairoviruses (Genus Nairovirus, Bunyaviridae)." Journal of General Virology 55 (1981): 165–78.〕 This virus is found in East and Central Africa and causes acute hemorrhagic gastroenteritis in sheep and goats. All virus in this genus are tick borne.
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