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namahage
〔, ''The Namahage'', p.9, 35〕 in traditional Japanese folklore is a demonlike being, portrayed by men wearing hefty ogre masks and traditional straw capes (') during a New Year's ritual〔, ''Shinto Dict.'', p.98〕 of the Oga Peninsula〔, vol. 17, p.46, article on Namahage by Makita, Shigeru (牧田茂)〕 area of Akita Prefecture in northern Honshū, Japan.〔, ''The Namahage'', p.13, passim.〕
The frightfully dressed men, armed with deba knives (albeit wooden fakes〔 or made of papier-mâché) and toting a ,〔 march in pairs or threes going door-to-door making rounds of peoples' homes, admonishing children who may be guilty of laziness or bad behavior,〔 yelling phrases like 〔, p.40 "「ウォー、泣く子いねがあ」; "鬼どもに一夜のうちに村から五社堂まで一千段の石段を築くこと、という条件を出す。石段が完成する直前に、村人が一番鶏の.."〕 or in the pronunciation and accent of the local dialect.
==Older tradition==
The above description is the modern rendition of the namahage visit, but the practice has shifted over the years.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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