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nestinarstvo : ウィキペディア英語版 | nestinarstvo
Nestinarstvo ((ブルガリア語:нестинарство), (ギリシア語:αναστενάρια, ''anastenária'')) is a fire ritual originally performed in several Bulgarian- and Greek-speaking villages in the Strandzha Mountains close to the Black Sea coast in the very southeast of Bulgaria.〔Xygalatas, Dimitris, 2012. (''The Burning Saints. Cognition and Culture in the Fire-walking Rituals of the Anastenaria'' ) London: Equinox ISBN 9781845539764 〕 It involves a barefoot dance on smouldering embers (жарава, ''zharava'') performed by ''nestinari'' (нестинари). It is usually performed on the square of the village in front of the whole population on the day of Sts. Constantine and Helen or the day of the village's patron saint. The ritual is a unique mixture of Eastern Orthodox beliefs and older pagan traditions from the Strandzha Mountains. ==Nestinar tradition== Traditionally, the right to perform the ritual would be hereditary and the head ''nestinar'' may be succeeded only by his or her son or daughter, and only when he or she is too old or ill to continue performing it. The head ''nestinars house is sacred, because it houses the ''stolnina'' (столнина) – a small chapel where icons of several saints are arranged, as well as a sacred drum used specifically for the ritual and believed to cure the drummer if he is ill.
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