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nidhi : ウィキペディア英語版
nidhi
In the context of Hindu mythology, Nidhi, that is, a treasure, constituted of nine treasures (''nawanidhi'') belonging to Kubera (also spelt as Kuvera), the god of wealth. According to the tradition, each nidhi is personified as having a guardian spirit, and some tantrikas worship them. The nature and characteristics of nidhis have remained largely unexplained and have not been fully understood. According to Amarakosha, the nine nidhis are:
# mahapadma "great lotus flower"
# padma "lotus flower"
# shankha "conch"
# makara "crocodile"
# kachchhapa "tortoise"
# kumud "a particular precious stone"
# kunda "jasmine"
# nila "sapphire"
# kharva "dwarf"
When considered as mines, minerals, earthenware and ocean resources, the nine treasures of Kubera are interpreted as:
# mahapadma (lake double the size of padma in Himalaya with minerals and jewels)
# padma (lake in Himalaya with minerals and jewels)
# shankha (conch shell)
# makara (synonym of Padmini, black antimony)
# kachchhapa (tortoise or turtle shell)
# kumud (cinnabar, or quicksilver)
# kunda (arsenic)
# nila (antimony)
# kharva (cups or vessels baked in fire)
Nidhis are also called Nidhana, Nikhara, and Sevadhi.
Some of the nidhis' names are used in the Indian numbering system..
==References==

* ''A Dictionary of Hindu Mythology & Religion'' by John Dowson
* A Classical Dictionary of Hindu Mythology and Religion, Georgraphy, History, and Literature, by John Dawson, page 221
* Amarakosha, ed. W. L. Shastri Pansikar, v. 142
* Megha-duta, collected works, iv. 372. verse 534
* A Hindu Granth (Holy Book) named as 'SHIV-PURAAN'.
* Also mentioned in 'VISHNUSAHASTRANAAM'.


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「nidhi」の詳細全文を読む



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