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ordeal
''Ordeal'' means suffering a difficulty, and may refer to: * Torture usually to overcome resistance to authority * * Cruelty which may be incidental to an activity or gratuitous (for pleasure) * * Interrogation#Torture, a means of obtaining information * * Trial by ordeal, a religious-judicial practice to determine "the will of God" * Initiation upon joining an organization * * Hazing ritual humiliation, harassment or abuse * * The first degree of membership in the Order of the Arrow, an organization within the Boy Scouts of America * The American title of ''What Happened to the Corbetts'', a 1939 novel by Nevil Shute * ''Ordeal'' (autobiography), a 1980 autobiography of Linda Lovelace * Ordeal (horse) (born 1957), New Zealand Standardbred racemare * Ordeal (Skepticism album)
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「ordeal」の詳細全文を読む
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