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palladin
:''This article is about a protein. For information about the rank, see paladin.''
Palladin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''PALLD'' gene.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=23022 )〕 Palladin is a component of actin-containing microfilaments that control cell shape, adhesion, and contraction.〔
== Discovery ==
Palladin was characterised independently by two research groups, first in the lab of Carol Otey (in 2000)〔 and then in the lab of Olli Carpén (in 2001). It is a part of the myotilin-myopalladin-palladin family and may play an important role in modulating the actin cytoskeleton. Palladin, in contrast to myotilin and myopalladin, which are expressed only in striated muscle, is expressed ubiquitously in cells of mesenchymal origin.
Palladin was named after the Renaissance architect Andrea Palladio, reflecting its localization to architectural elements of the cell.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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