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pentakosiarch : ウィキペディア英語版 | pentakosiarch Pentakosiarch (, ''pentakosiarches'' in Modern Greek usually πεντακοσίαρχος, ''pentakosiarchos''), meaning "commander of 500", is a Greek military rank, first adopted in the infantry of the Army of Macedon (cf. Aelianus Tacticus and Plutarch, ''Life of Alexander'', 76). The pentakosiarch commanded a pentakosiarchy (πεντακοσιαρχία, or ''pentakosiarchia'') of 512 men, composed of two ''syntagmata'' of 256. Two pentakosiarchies in turn formed a chiliarchy and were commanded by a chiliarch. The rank was revived for the irregular forces of the Greek rebels during the Greek War of Independence (1821–1829).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「pentakosiarch」の詳細全文を読む
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