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| phenylahistin ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
phenylahistin
Phenylahistin is a metabolite produced by the fungus ''Aspergillus ustus'' that belongs to a class of naturally occurring 2,5-diketopiperazines featuring a dehydrohistidine residue that exhibit important biological activities, such as anti-cancer or neurotoxic effects.
Phenylahistin is a microtubule binding agent that exhibits cytotoxic activities against a wide variety of tumor cell lines. A series of synthetic analogs were prepared to remove the chirality and optimize biological activity. These studies led to the potent anti-tumor agent plinabulin, which is active in multidrug-resistant (MDR) tumor cell lines.
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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