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phulkari
Phulkari ((パンジャーブ語:ਫੁਲਕਾਰੀ)) embroidery technique from the Punjab region (divided between India and Pakistan) literally means ''flower work'', which was at one time used as the word for embroidery, but in time the word “Phulkari” became restricted to embroidered shawls and head scarfs. Simple and sparsely embroidered ''odini'' (head scarfs), dupatta and shawls, made for everyday use, are called ''Phulkaris'', whereas garments that cover the entire body, made for special and ceremonial occasions like weddings and birth of a son, fully covered fabric is called ''Baghs'' ("garden") and scattered work on the fabric is called "adha bagh" (half garden). This whole work is done with white or yellow silk floss on cotton khaddarh and starts from the center on the fabric called "chashm-e-bulbul" and spreads to the whole fabric.
==Etymology==
The word ''phul'' means flower and ''kari'' means craft, thus its name, literally means floral work or floral craft.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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