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plena
Plena is a genre of music, chant and dance native to Ponce, Puerto Rico.〔(''Todo listo en Ponce para recibir a Cheo Feliciano.'' ) Inter News Service. 20 April 2014.〕〔(Welcome to Puerto Rico: Music ) - see ''Bomba y Plena''〕
==Origins==
The plena originated in Ponce around 1900. It was first heard in the neighborhood Barriada de la Torre, whose population consisted mostly of immigrants from St. Kitts, Tortola, and St. Thomas, who had settled on the island since the late 1800s. Originally, sung texts were not associated with the plena, which was rendered by guitar, accordion and pandero, but eventually, in 1907, singing was added.
Plena was often called the ''periodico cantado'' or "sung newspaper" for the lower classes because it spread messages among people, similar to the corridos in Mexico. The traditional center of plena was probably San Antón, a barrio of Ponce, although the black neighborhood of Loíza is also mentioned as the heartland for the genre. Its popularity peaked in the 1920s.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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