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Pluralism is used in different ways across a wide range of topics. It denotes a diversity of views and stands rather than a single approach or method of interpretation: * Benefice#Pluralism, a situation in the sense of holding multiple ecclesiastical offices * Cosmic pluralism, the belief in numerous other worlds beyond the Earth, which may possess the conditions suitable for life * Cultural pluralism, when small groups within a larger society maintain their unique cultural identities (see Multiculturalism) * Legal pluralism, acknowledges the existence of differing legal systems in the world * * ''Journal of Legal Pluralism'', a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on legal pluralism * Methodological pluralism, the view that some phenomena observed in science and social science require multiple methods to account for their nature * Pluralism (industrial relations), recognition of a multiplicity of legitimate interests and stakeholders in the employment relationship * Pluralism (political philosophy), the acknowledgment of a diversity of political systems * Pluralism (political theory), belief that there should be diverse and competing centres of power in society, so that there is a marketplace for ideas * Religious pluralism, the acceptance of all religious paths as equally valid, promoting coexistence * Scientific pluralism, the view that some phenomena observed in science require multiple explanations to account for their nature * Structural pluralism, a concept used to examine the way in which societies are structured == In philosophy == * Epistemological pluralism, methodologies for determining what we know – a set of untold truths about the world * Pluralism (philosophy), a doctrine according to which ''many'' rather than ''one'' (monism) or ''two'' (dualism) basic substances make up reality * Pluralist school, a Greek school of pre-Socratic philosophers * Value pluralism, the idea that there are several values that may be equally correct, even fundamental, and yet in conflict with each other 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「pluralism」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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