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postprint
In academic publishing, a postprint is a digital draft of a research journal article after it has been peer reviewed. A digital draft before peer review is called a preprint. Jointly, postprints and preprints are called eprints.〔Harnad, Stevan (2003). ("Electronic preprints and postprints" )〕
Expressed in the CrossRef terminology,〔(CrossRef glossary )〕 any draft starting from the ''author's original version'' but prior to the ''accepted version'' is a preprint, whereas any draft from the ''accepted version'' onward, including the ''version of record'' or ''definitive work'', is a postprint.
Since the advent of the Open Archives Initiative, preprints and postprints have been deposited in institutional repositories, which are interoperable because they are compliant with the Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting.
Eprints are at the heart of the open access initiative to make research freely accessible online. Eprints were first deposited or self-archived in arbitrary websites and then harvested by virtual archives such as CiteSeer (and, more recently, Google Scholar), or they were deposited in central disciplinary archives such as Arxiv or PubMed Central.
== References ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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