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ptitim
Ptitim ((ヘブライ語:פתיתים)) is an Israeli toasted pasta shaped like rice or little balls. Outside of Israel, it is known as Israeli couscous or Jerusalem couscous.〔 In Israel it is sometimes colloquially and jokingly called "Ben-Gurion rice" (Hebrew: אורז בן-גוריון ''órez Ben-Gurion'').
==History==
Ptitim was invented during the austerity period in Israel (from 1949 to 1959).〔 Israel's first prime minister, David Ben-Gurion, asked Eugen Proper, one of the founders of the Osem food company, to quickly devise a wheat-based substitute to rice. Consequently, it was nicknamed "Ben-Gurion's rice" by the people.〔 The company took up the challenge and developed ptitim, which is made of hard wheat flour and roasted in an oven.〔 The product was instantly a success, after which ptitim made in the shape of small, dense balls (which the company termed "couscous") was added to the original rice-shaped ptitim.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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