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pyrolusite
Pyrolusite is a mineral consisting essentially of manganese dioxide (MnO2) and is important as an ore of manganese. It is a black, amorphous appearing mineral, often with a granular, fibrous or columnar structure, sometimes forming reniform crusts. It has a metallic lustre, a black or bluish-black streak, and readily soils the fingers. The specific gravity is about 4.8. Its name is from the Greek for ''fire'' and to ''wash'', in reference to its use as a way to remove tints from glass.〔
==Occurrence==
Pyrolusite and romanechite are among the most common manganese minerals.
Pyrolusite occurs associated with manganite, hollandite, hausmannite, braunite, chalcophanite, goethite and hematite under oxidizing conditions in hydrothermal deposits. It also occurs in bogs and often results from alteration of manganite.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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