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The quadrifolium (also known as four-leaved clover〔 C G Gibson, ''Elementary Geometry of Algebraic Curves, An Undergraduate Introduction'', Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2001, ISBN 978-0-521-64641-3. Pages 92 and 93 〕) is a type of rose curve with n=2. It has polar equation: : with corresponding algebraic equation : Rotated by 45°, this becomes : with corresponding algebraic equation : In either form, it is a plane algebraic curve of genus zero. The dual curve to the quadrifolium is : The area inside the curve is , which is exactly half of the area of the circumcircle of the quadrifolium. The length of the curve is ca. 9.6884.〔(Quadrifolium - from Wolfram MathWorld )〕 ==Notes== 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「quadrifolium」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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