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''Rasbora'' is a genus of small minnow-type fish in the family Cyprinidae (carps). Fish from genera such as ''Boraras'', ''Microrasbora'', and ''Trigonostigma'' are also commonly referred to as rasboras but are not members of the genus ''Rasbora''. The genera ''Boraras'' and ''Trignonstigma'' were split from ''Rasbora''. Currently, the genus ''Rasbora'' remains the largest one which can be found in Southeast Asia and Africa. Most of the rasboras are small, up to 10 cm long. A number of species are regularly kept in aquariums. In a 2007 analysis, ''Rasbora'' was found to not be a monophyletic assemblage; however, both ''Boraras'' and ''Trigonostigma'' were determined to be monophyletic. ==Species== The 83 currently recognized species in this genus are:〔〔〔 * ''Rasbora amplistriga'' Kottelat, 2000 * ''Rasbora api'' Lumbantobing, 2010 * ''Rasbora aprotaenia'' C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954 * ''Rasbora argyrotaenia'' Bleeker, 1850 (Silver rasbora) * ''Rasbora armitagei'' Anjana Silva, Maduwage & Pethiyagoda, 2010 * ''Rasbora arundinata'' Lumbantobing, 2014 〔Lumbantobing, D.N. (2014): Four new species of ''Rasbora'' of the Sumatrana group (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from northern Sumatra, Indonesia. ''Zootaxa, 3764 (1): 1–25. ''〕 * ''Rasbora atranus'' Kottelat & H. H. Tan, 2011 〔Kottelat, M. & Tan, H.H. (2011): ''Rasbora atranus,'' a new species of fish from central Borneo (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). ''Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 22 (3): 215-220.''〕 * ''Rasbora atridorsalis'' Kottelat & X. L. Chu, 1987 * ''Rasbora aurotaenia'' Tirant, 1885 (Pale rasbora) * ''Rasbora baliensis'' C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954 * ''Rasbora bankanensis'' Bleeker, 1853 * ''Rasbora beauforti'' Hardenberg, 1937 (Spotlight rasbora) * ''Rasbora bindumatoga'' Lumbantobing, 2014 〔 * ''Rasbora borapetensis'' H. M. Smith, 1934 (Blackline rasbora) * ''Rasbora borneensis'' Bleeker, 1860 * ''Rasbora bunguranensis'' Brittan, 1951 * ''Rasbora caudimaculata'' Volz, 1903 (Greater scissortail) * ''Rasbora caverii'' Jerdon, 1849 (Cauvery rasbora) * ''Rasbora cephalotaenia'' Bleeker, 1852 * ''Rasbora chrysotaenia'' C. G. E. Ahl, 1937 (Goldstripe rasbora) * ''Rasbora cryptica'' Kottelat & H. H. Tan, 2012 〔Kottelat, M. & Tan, H.H. (2012): ''Rasbora cryptica,'' a new species of fish from Sarawak, Borneo (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). ''Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 23 (1): 37-44 .''〕 * ''Rasbora daniconius'' F. Hamilton, 1822 (Slender rasbora) * ''Rasbora dies'' Kottelat, 2008 * ''Rasbora dorsinotata'' Kottelat & X. L. Chu, 1987 * ''Rasbora dusonensis'' Bleeker, 1851 (Rosefin rasbora) * ''Rasbora einthovenii'' Bleeker, 1851 (Brilliant rasbora) * ''Rasbora elegans'' Volz, 1903 (Twospot rasbora) * ''Rasbora ennealepis'' T. R. Roberts, 1989 * ''Rasbora everetti'' Boulenger, 1895 * ''Rasbora gerlachi'' C. G. E. Ahl, 1928 * ''Rasbora haru'' Lumbantobing, 2014 〔 * ''Rasbora hobelmani'' Kottelat, 1984 (Kottelat rasbora) * ''Rasbora hosii'' Boulenger, 1895 * ''Rasbora hubbsi'' Brittan, 1954 * ''Rasbora jacobsoni'' M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916 * ''Rasbora johannae'' Siebert & Guiry, 1996 * ''Rasbora kalbarensis'' Kottelat, 1991 (Kalbar rasbora) * ''Rasbora kalochroma'' Bleeker, 1851 (Clown rasbora) * ''Rasbora kluetensis'' Lumbantobing, 2010 * ''Rasbora kobonensis'' B. L. Chaudhuri, 1913 * ''Rasbora kottelati'' K. K. P. Lim, 1995 * ''Rasbora labiosa'' Mukerji, 1935 * ''Rasbora lacrimula'' Hadiaty & Kottelat, 2009 * ''Rasbora lateristriata'' Bleeker, 1854 (Yellow rasbora) * ''Rasbora laticlavia'' Siebert & P. J. Richardson, 1997 * ''Rasbora leptosoma'' Bleeker, 1855 (Copperstripe rasbora) * ''Rasbora maninjau'' Lumbantobing, 2014 〔 * ''Rasbora meinkeni'' de Beaufort, 1931 * ''Rasbora naggsi'' Anjana Silva, Maduwage & Pethiyagoda, 2010 * ''Rasbora nematotaenia'' C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954 * ''Rasbora nodulosa'' Lumbantobing, 2010 * ''Rasbora notura'' Kottelat, 2005 * ''Rasbora ornata'' Vishwanath & Laisram, 2005 * ''Rasbora patrickyapi'' H. H. Tan, 2009 * ''Rasbora paucisqualis'' C. G. E. Ahl, 1935 (Largescaled rasbora) * ''Rasbora paviana'' Tirant, 1885 (Sidestripe rasbora) * ''Rasbora philippina'' Günther, 1880 (Mindanao rasbora) * ''Rasbora rasbora'' F. Hamilton, 1822 (Gangetic scissortail rasbora) * ''Rasbora reticulata'' M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1915 * ''Rasbora rheophila'' Kottelat, 2012 〔Kottelat, M. (2012): ''Rasbora rheophila,'' a new species of fish from northern Borneo (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). ''Revue suisse de Zoologie, 119 (1): 77-87.''〕 * ''Rasbora rubrodorsalis'' Donoso-Büchner & J. Schmidt, 1997 * ''Rasbora rutteni'' M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916 * ''Rasbora sarawakensis'' Brittan, 1951 * ''Rasbora semilineata'' M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916 * ''Rasbora septentrionalis'' Kottelat, 2000 * ''Rasbora spilotaenia'' C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954 * ''Rasbora steineri'' Nichols & C. H. Pope, 1927 (Chinese rasbora) * ''Rasbora subtilis'' T. R. Roberts, 1989 * ''Rasbora sumatrana'' Bleeker, 1852 * ''Rasbora tawarensis'' M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916 * ''Rasbora taytayensis'' Herre, 1924 * ''Rasbora tobana'' C. G. E. Ahl, 1934 * ''Rasbora tornieri'' C. G. E. Ahl, 1922 (Yellowtail rasbora) * ''Rasbora trifasciata'' Popta, 1905 * ''Rasbora trilineata'' Steindachner, 1870 (Three-lined rasbora) * ''Rasbora truncata'' Lumbantobing, 2010 * ''Rasbora tubbi'' Brittan, 1954 * ''Rasbora tuberculata'' Kottelat, 1995 * ''Rasbora vietnamensis'' Vasil'eva & Vasil'ev, 2013 〔Vasil'eva, E.D. & Vasil'ev, V.P. (2013): ДВА НОВЫХ ВИДА КАРПООБРАЗНЫХ РЫБ ИЗ ФАУНЫ ОСТРОВА ФУКУОК, СИАМСКИЙ ЗАЛИВ, ВЬЕТНАМ. ''Voprosy ikhtiologii, 53 (3): 269-277.''〕 * ''Rasbora volzii'' Popta, 1905 * ''Rasbora vulcanus'' H. H. Tan, 1999 * ''Rasbora vulgaris'' Duncker, 1904 * ''Rasbora wilpita'' Kottelat & Pethiyagoda, 1991 (Wilpita rasbora) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「rasbora」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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