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rutin : ウィキペディア英語版
rutin

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Rutin, also called rutoside, quercetin-3-O-rutinoside and sophorin, is the glycoside between the flavonol quercetin and the disaccharide rutinose (α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6))-β-D-glucopyranose). In the fava d'anta tree, the synthesis is done via a rutin synthase activity.
== Occurrences ==
Rutin is one of the phenolic compounds found in the invasive plant species ''Carpobrotus edulis'' and contributes to the antibacterial〔Purification and identification of active antibacterial components in Carpobrotusedulis L. Elmarie van der Watt and Johan C Pretorius, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Volume 76, Issue 1, June 2001, Pages 87–91, 〕 and antioxidant〔Antioxidant and Antibacterial Properties of Mesembryanthemum crystallinum and Carpobrotus edulis Extracts. Bouftira Ibtissem, Chedly Abdelly and Souad Sfar, Advances in Chemical Engineering and Science, 2012, Vol. 2 No. 3, pages 359-365, 〕 properties of the plant.
Its name comes from the name of ''Ruta graveolens'', a plant that also contains rutin.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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