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salsola
''Salsola'' is a genus of the subfamily Salsoloideae in the family Amaranthaceae. The genus ''sensu stricto'' is distributed in central and southwestern Asia, North Africa, and the Mediterranean.〔 A common name of various members of this genus and related genera is saltwort, for their salt tolerance. The genus name ''Salsola'' is from the Latin ''salsus'', meaning "salty".〔
==Description==
The species of ''Salsola'' are mostly subshrubs, shrubs, small trees, and rarely annuals. The leaves are mostly alternate, rarely opposite, simple and entire. The bisexual flowers have 5 tepals and 5 stamens. The pistil ends in two stigmas. The fruit is spherical with a spiral embryo and no perisperm.〔Mosyakin, S. L. (''Salsola''. ) In: ''Flora of North America'', Volume 4, 2004. (concerning the genus ''sensu lato'')〕〔Gelin Zhu, Sergei L. Mosyakin & Steven E. Clemants: ''Chenopodiaceae'' in ''Flora of China'', Volume 5, S. 402: (''Salsola'' s. l. - Online. ) (concerning the genus ''sensu lato'')〕〔H. Freitag, I. C. Hedge, S. M. H. Jafri, G. Kothe-Heinrich, S. Omer & P. Uotila: ''Chenopodiaceae'' in ''Flora of Pakistan'': (''Salsola'' s. l. - Online. ) (concerning the genus ''sensu lato'')〕
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