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|talmud= |mishnah=(Menachot 3:7 ) |rambam = (''Tefillin, Mezuzah, veSefer Torah'' ch 5-6 ) |sa = Orach Chayim (25-48 )}} Tefillin (Askhenazic: ; Israeli Hebrew: (:tfiˈlin), ) also called phylacteries ( from Ancient Greek φυλακτήριον ''phylacterion'', form of ''phylássein'', φυλάσσειν meaning "to guard, protect") are a set of small black leather boxes containing scrolls of parchment inscribed with verses from the Torah, which are worn by observant Jews during weekday morning prayers. Although "tefillin" is technically the plural form (the singular being "tefillah"), it is loosely used as a singular as well. The arm-tefillin, or ''shel yad'', is placed on the upper arm, and the strap wrapped around the arm/hand, hand and fingers; while the head-tefillin, or ''shel rosh'', is placed above the forehead. The Torah commands that they should be worn to serve as a "sign" and "remembrance" that God brought the children of Israel out of Egypt. The scriptural texts for tefillin are obscure in literal meaning. For example, Deuteronomy 11:18 is one of the standard texts referenced as supporting the obligation, but does not designate what specifically to "bind upon your arm," and the definition of ''totafot between your eyes'' is not obvious. It is the Talmud, the authoritative oral tradition for Rabbinic Judaism, which explains what are to be bound to the body and the form of tefillin.〔 == Biblical source == The obligation of tefillin, as expounded by the Oral Law, is mentioned four times in the Torah: twice when recalling The Exodus from Egypt: and twice in the shema passages: Tie them as symbols on your hands and bind them on your foreheads. Deuteronomy 6:9 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「tefillin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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