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troponin
Troponin is a complex of three regulatory proteins (troponin C, troponin I, and troponin T) that is integral to muscle contraction in skeletal muscle and cardiac muscle, but not smooth muscle.
Discussions of troponin often pertain to its functional characteristics and/or to its usefulness as a diagnostic marker or therapeutic target for various heart disorders in particular as a highly specific marker for myocardial infarction or heart muscle cell death.
==Diagnostic use==
An increased level of the cardiac protein isoform of troponin circulating in the blood has been shown to be a biomarker of heart disorders, the most important of which is myocardial infarction . Raised troponin levels indicate cardiac muscle cell death as the enzyme is released into the blood upon injury to the heart.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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