| 翻訳と辞書 |
ubosot
An ubosot ((タイ語:อุโบสถ) ''`ubōsot'' 〔(Internet dictionary of the Thai language. ) Retrieved 5 March 2015.〕), phra ubosot ((タイ語:พระอุโบสถ); ''phra `ubōsot'' ;〔 (Pronunciation )) or, for short, bot ((タイ語:โบสถ์); ''bōt'' ;〔 (Pronunciation )) is a building in a Buddhist wat. It is the holiest prayer room, also called the "ordination hall" as it is where ordinations take place.
The term ''ubosot'', shortened to ''bot'' in Thai colloquial speech, is derived from the Pali term ''uposathagara'', which refers to a hall used for rituals on the ''uposatha'' days -- the Buddhist Sabbath, which falls four times a month on the full moon, new moon, and eighth day after each.〔Architecture of Thailand. A Guide to Traditional and Contemporary Forms. Nithi Sthapitanonda; Brian Mertens.〕
An ubosot stands within a boundary formed by eight boundary stones ((タイ語:ใบเสมา)) which separate the sacred from the profane, and thus differs from a ''wihan'' (วิหาร). The sema stones actually stand above and mark the ''luk nimit'' ((タイ語:ลูกนิมิต)), stone spheres buried at the cardinal points of the compass delineating the sacred area. A ninth stone sphere, usually bigger, is buried below the main Buddha image of the ubosot. Both ubosots and viharns typically house Buddha images. The entrance side of most ubosots face east. Across from the entrance door at the end of the interior is the ubosot's largest Buddha statue.
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「ubosot」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|