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wudu
Wuḍūʾ ((アラビア語:الوضوء) ' ; (ペルシア語:آبدست) ' / ALA-LC: ' ; (トルコ語:abdest ); ; (ベンガル語:অযু) '; (インドネシア語:wudhu ); (チェチェン語:Ламаз эцар ); (ボスニア語:abdest ); (クルド語:destniwêj(دەست نوێژ) ); (ソマリ語:weeso )) is the Islamic procedure for washing parts of the body using water, typically in preparation for formal prayers (''salat''), but also before handling and reading the Qur'an.
Wuḍūʾ is often translated as "partial ablution", as opposed to ''ghusl'', or "full ablution".
Purification of the body and clothes is called ''taharah''. To have taharah for the body, one should do either ghusl or wuḍūʾ.
==Contentions==
Muslims who are unable to perform the prevailing form of ablution, due to skin disease or a disability, are recommended to perform tayammum. Such an alternative form of ritual purity also be accepted in cases where one fears the acquisition of hypothermia in cold weather.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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